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Lava Stone
Lava stone
can be found all over the world and has been used since ancient times, carved and shaped for the construction of buildings as well as the making of tools. In France today, lava stone is sourced primarily from the Auvergne region.
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Geology
Around the world
Uses
Culture
Today
in
Lava stone: geology
At the moment it emerges, lava can reach temperatures ranging from 500 to 1,200 °C, depending on its chemical composition. As it cools rapidly on contact with the ground, air or water, it solidifies into volcanic rock such as basalt or rhyolite.
Lava stone today
– Hawaiian lava stone: deep black with a naturally lustrous appearance, widely appreciated in both interior and exterior design.
– Icelandic lava stone: black and grey in tone, often used in construction and in jewellery making.
– Italian lava stone: a dark volcanic stone widely used for sculpture, tiles and jewellery.
– Java lava stone: an exceptionally dense and durable black lava, used in construction, sculpture and more.
– Volvic lava stone: a weather-resistant volcanic stone in a soft mouse-grey tone, prized for construction, sculpture, and wall and floor cladding.
An age-old material
The cultural significance of lava stone
Lava stone carries spiritual significance in many cultures around the world.
It was regarded as sacred and used in religious and spiritual ceremonies by Native American peoples, Australian Aboriginal communities and Hawaiians.
In ancient Egypt, it symbolised both rebirth and life.
Across parts of Asia, it was believed to encourage healing and to offer protection against harmful spirits.
Lava stone… today
In France,
enamelled lava
comes primarily from Auvergne. Lava enamelling is now recognised among the métiers d’art, thanks to the specialist know-how and exceptional technical mastery this craft requires.
Enamelled lava: our expertise
